 Dr. Louis
Raymond has spent 40 years on research of hydrogen embrittlement in
support of government and industry.
*During this time, he served as Chairman of ASTM F07 on Aerospace &
Aircraft for about six years, and Chairman of ASTM F07.04 on Hydrogen
Embrittlement for about 30 years. Dr. Raymond is very active working with
various other coating and fastener standard organizations, including ISO,
Federal, Military, NAS, SAE / AMS and IFI.
*Dr. Raymond served as a Special Consultant to the Scientific Advisory
Board on the F-111 Failure Analysis Program. He first became involved with
hydrogen embrittlement for the Aerospace Corporation working on the
failure of stainless steel bolts for the Titan Launch Vehicle Systems.
Since then, he has served on the National Academy of Sciences and the
National Materials Advisory Board, helping to develop accelerated test
methods for Hydrogen Embrittlement, Fatigue, and Fracture Toughness
within the frame work of Fracture Mechanics.
*Concurrent to his consulting and advisory work, Dr.Raymond served as
an Adjunct Professor at California State University Long Beach. In
directing graduate research programs in these areas, he developed a very
active industry-university student co-op graduate study program. While at
the university, he received research funding from the David Taylor Naval
Ship Research Development Center for developing accelerated test methods
for hydrogen embrittlement of welded structures.
* Over the past 20 years, Dr. Raymond has been president and director
of technical operations for his own company, LRA Laboratories. Here
he continues work on the fields of fracture mechanics. He received a
research grant form the Army (AMMRC) to verify the use of an imposed
potential to simulate galvanic coupling. And, in a cooperative study with
Aerojet and Standard Pressed Steel, he Received a grant from NASA for
evaluating the use of Multiphase MP 159 alloy for fastener applications on
the ASRM. Dr. Raymond served as a consultant for the Aerospace
Corporation and worked on a study with Boeing Space Division Seattle, on
Custom 455 for use as a torsion beam in the Interim Upper Stage of the
Shuttle.
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* Dr. Raymond has developed and patented a
computer-controlled digital displacement hydrogen embrittlement
accelerated testing system under contract from a Navy Small Business
Innovative Research Grant (SBIR). This lead to the development and
commercialization of the Rising Step Load™, RSL™ testing system
currently manufactures by Fracture Diagnostics Inc. (FDI), another in the
LouRaymond.com family of businesses.
*Dr. Raymond continues his consulting work in failure analysis, working
on such manufactures products as gears for Apache, Blackhawk helicopters,
hydraulic actuators and pistons for aircraft , and MP35N locknuts for NASA
space launch vehicle systems. All of these analyses are under taken
using accelerated RSL™ testing techniques. Dr. Raymond has also
worked on behalf of NASA in failure analysis of the space shuttle
Challenger, and is the recipient of the NASA Inventor's Award for Space
Processing (1978).
*At LRA, Dr. Raymond very active in applying his testing methodology to
non-aerospace and aircraft applications, such as with propeller blades for
supertankers, windmills for the DOE, trains for the DOT, offshore
platforms for the DOI, icebreakers for the Coast Guard. More
recently, under another SBIR contract, Dr. Raymond had been applying these
accelerated test methods in support of the Navy's Fracture Toughness
Review Program (FTRP) and Material Selection Process (MSP) being applied
to all new structurally critical marine designs.
*Dr. Raymond is active in failure and life analysis of fasteners taking
into account the effects of fatigue and exposure to the environment both
during and after service. He has established LRA Laboratories as a
"Technology Center for the Fastener System and Design Analysis".
*Dr. Raymond actively lectures and writes articles on the effects of
processing, including the effects of heat treatment and coatings on the
service performance of fasteners. The studies incorporate the most
recent and advanced concepts of fatigue and fracture mechanics, as well as
the newest technological advances, for use in the aerospace and aircraft
industries.
*Dr Raymond works as a consultant with various fastener manufacturers,
distributors and users. He has trained fastener testing labs for
certification by major corporations. He organizes and teaches a
variety of Short Courses, such as on
"Hydrogen Embrittlement: Its Prevention and Control", which discussing
new, existing and emerging test methods to Identify and evaluate plating
and coatings as potential sources of hydrogen embrittlement. |